The Sahara is the largest desert in the world

Width: 1,800 km (1,100 mi)
Length: 4,800 km (3,000 mi)
Area: 9,200,000 km2 (3,600,000 sq mi)

Sahara Desert in Africa

The largest desert in the world is the Sahara Desert. The Sahara Desert is in Africa.

The Sahara is a desert on the African continent. With an area of 9,200,000 square kilometers (3,600,000 sq mi). It is the largest hot desert in the world and the third-largest desert overall, smaller only than the deserts of Antarctica and the northern Arctic.

Story History

The “Sahara Desert” was born about 2,000 years ago, caused by the drought of North Africa. Over 4,000 years ago, this place was still as rich as an oasis, with rivers and large wildlife inhabited. The archaeological evidence is the color paintings on the walls of caves of humans in that era.

The Sahara Desert was officially declared as one of the Seven Natural Wonders of Africa in Tanzania’s Arusha. Voting by experts from around the world based on key statistical significance.

The Sahara Desert is the hottest desert in the world. which in the dictionary refers to the desert as a barren area. There is little to no rainfall. But this desert still has a snow phenomenon on February 18, 1979, in the city of Insebra. In Algeria, it snowed, but it melted in just half an hour. 37 years later, in late 2016, the city saw another snowfall for the second time. By this time, it could be maintained for about a day. before finally melting away.

The Sahara Desert covers an area of ​​more than 9,400,000 square kilometers. accounted for more than one-third of the entire African continent. If you compare the approximate size, it will be about the same. with the area of ​​the United States or China. This makes it the largest desert after Antarctica and the Arctic. which technically considers Antarctica and the Arctic to be deserts. Most people think of the hot sand dunes when they see this desert.

The Sahara Desert is bordered to the east by the Red Sea, to the west by the Atlantic Ocean, to the south by the Niger River Valley. and to the north connects to the Mediterranean Sea

The Sahara Desert covers most of Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Western Sahara, Sudan and other countries. Tunisia The Nile River also flows through the Sahara all year round. other rivers There will be only seasonal. Meadows may be found in the northern and southern regions of this desert. But the central area was very dry.

Within the Sahara Desert, there are large sand dunes up to 180 meters high and sand dunes that may be said to be It also features bizarre and unique landscapes, rocky plateaus, salt flats, gravel plains and arid valleys.

and

The Sahara is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Red Sea to the east, the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Sahel savanna to the south. The enormous desert spans 10 countries (Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Sudan and Tunisia) as well as the territory of Western Sahara, a former Spanish colony that was annexed by Morocco in 1975, though control of the region is disputed by the Indigenous Saharawi people, the BBC reported(opens in new tab) in 2021.

The Sahara desert has a variety of land features, but it is most famous for the sand dune fields that are often depicted in movies. The dunes can reach almost 600 feet (183 meters) high, and they cover about 25% of the entire desert, according to the Encyclopedia Britannica. Other topographical features include mountains, plateaus, sand- and gravel-covered plains, salt flats, basins and depressions. Emi Koussi, an extinct volcano in Chad, is the highest point in the Sahara, reaching 11,204 feet (3,415 m) above sea level, and the Qattara Depression in northwestern Egypt is the Sahara’s deepest point, at 436 feet (133 m) below sea level.