Introduction San Francisco, USA

Land area: 121.4 km²
Elevation: 16 m
Local time: Sunday 06:11
Weather: 11°C, Wind E at 3 km/h, 86% Humidity weather.com
Population: 874,784 (2020)
Mayor: London Breed

Introduction San Francisco

San Francisco is a port city on the Pacific coast of California, USA. It is a world-famous tourist destination and the fourth most populous city in California. San Francisco is close to the world-famous high-tech industrial zone Silicon Valley. It is one of the most important high-tech R&D bases in the world and the most important financial center on the West Coast of the United States. It is also the birthplace of the United Nations (1945 Charter of the United Nations). The San Francisco Bay Area is one of the most important scientific, educational and cultural centers in the world, with world-renowned institutions of higher learning including the public University of California, Berkeley, and the private Stanford University…

As I said before, there are a lot of museums here. which is normal in developed countries which tends to focus on information, knowledge and history

Origin of the name San Francisco

“San Francisco”, is a port city on the Pacific coast of California, USA. It is a world-famous tourist destination and the fourth most populous city in California.

San Francisco has a Mediterranean climate, with the world-renowned San Francisco Bay Area, Golden Gate Bridge and Fisherman’s Wharf. The climate is warm in winter and cool in summer, with plenty of sunshine. It is close to many U.S. national parks (such as Yosemite National Park) and the Napa Valley, a California wine producing area. Often referred to as “the most popular city in America”. San Francisco is close to the world-famous high-tech industrial zone Silicon Valley. It is one of the most important high-tech R&D bases in the world and the most important financial center on the West Coast of the United States. It is also the birthplace of the United Nations (1945 Charter of the United Nations).

The Spaniards discovered this place in 1769 and joined the United States in 1848. In the middle of the 19th century, it developed rapidly in the gold rush. The overseas Chinese called it “Golden Mountain”, and later changed it to “San Francisco” to distinguish it from Melbourne (New Jinshan), Australia. As of July 2018, San Francisco has a population of about 880,000, of which 180,000 are of Chinese descent. It is one of the areas with the highest population density of Chinese in the Western Hemisphere, and the total number of Chinese is second only to New York.

Population

The U.S. Census Bureau estimates that as of mid-2018, San Francisco had a population of 883,305, a 9.7 percent increase from 2010, and has nearly a quarter of Manhattan’s population density, making it the second-most densely populated U.S. city.

San Francisco’s population is extremely diverse, with less than half of the non-Latino population at 41.9%, well below 92.5% in 1940; the city’s predominant Latino population is 7.4% in Mexico, 2.0% in El Salvador, 0.9% in Nicaragua, 0.8% in Guatemala, and Puerto Rico 0.5%; the proportion of blacks has been declining, from 13.4% in 1970 to 6.1% in 2010; the proportion of Chinese is 21.4%, other Asians such as the Philippines 4.5%, Vietnam 1.6%, Japan 1.3%, South Korea 1.2%, 0.3% in Thailand, 0.2% in Myanmar, 0.2% in Cambodia, and less than 0.1% in Indonesia, Laos and Mongolia; the Chinese are mainly concentrated in Chinatown, Sunset District and Richmond District.

As for the name of San Francisco, it is taken from the homophonic literal translation of the first two syllables of the city’s English name “San Fran”, which is a commonly used translation by a large number of Cantonese groups living here. The city is mentioned in writings and letters.

Homophonic translation: San Francisco

San Francisco is a commonplace name for a region once under Spanish rule, named after the founder of the Franciscan order, Saint Francis (“San Francesco d’Assisi” in Italian, “Saint Francis of Assisi” in English).

In the 19th century, it was the center of the American Gold Rush. After the early Chinese laborers immigrated to the United States, they mostly lived here and called it “Golden Mountain”. Melbourne made the distinction and renamed San Francisco “San Francisco”.

Dispute

For a long time, the Chinese translation of the name of the city of San Francisco has been used a little confusingly without a clear official policy.

Both VOA and the U.S. State Department use “San Francisco.” Today, most foreign affairs units with official Chinese titles based in the city use the title of “San Francisco”, such as the Consulate General of the People’s Republic of China in San Francisco. In the official documents and maps of the People’s Republic of China, it is often referred to as “San Francisco”, but the Chinese version of the official website of the San Francisco Municipal Government (SFGov) and its subordinate municipal units at all levels uses “San Francisco” respectively. There is no consistent standard for the two different translations of “San Francisco”, and this phenomenon is generally reflected in the usage habits of the Chinese community living in the city.

Location realm

San Francisco is located on the San Francisco Peninsula (37°48’0″N, 122°25’0″W) on the west coast of California, USA. It covers an area of ​​121.73 square kilometers. It is surrounded by water on three sides and has a beautiful environment. It is a mountain city.

Topography

San Francisco is located in a major earthquake zone in California. The largest earthquake in history was in 1906, after large earthquakes in 1851, 1858, 1865 and 18681. The most recent earthquake was in 1989, and the streets of the city center were cracked several feet wide, including the route of the Shanghai Bay Bridge. The urban area is a typical hilly area, and there are many straight up and down streets in the city. There are three most famous hillsides in the city: Nob Hill, Russian Hill and Telegraph Hill.

Climate characteristics

Surrounded by water on three sides and influenced by the Pacific California cold current, San Francisco has a typical cool summer Mediterranean climate. Due to the long-term influence of the sea breeze, the daily high temperature in San Francisco in summer is usually only about 20 degrees Celsius (°C), and only about one week a year will it exceed 30°C due to the strong land wind. September is the warmest month. At the same time, because the water temperature in the Pacific Ocean is between 10-15 ℃ all the year round, it may also drop below 10 ℃ in the middle of the summer. Because San Francisco is close to the seaside and the Golden Gate Strait, it is often affected by fog in the second half of the night and in the morning, but there is very little rainfall in summer. The rainy season is from January to April. Although it is cold in winter, it rarely snows.

Real estate situation

Throughout the local real estate market, San Francisco has had its ups and downs. Since the late 1990s, San Francisco and the world has ushered in the Internet age and the boom in Internet companies. Any company connected to the Internet will have a name with a .Com suffix, and it will be favored by venture capitalists around the world. Internet start-up companies began to attract a lot of investment hot money, and hired a large number of professional talents to grow rapidly. The local housing market experienced aggressive growth of about 100% from 1995 until the housing bubble burst in 2001. House prices fell by nearly 10% between 2001 and 2002.

Soon, however, house prices were on the rise again, fueled by incentives such as banks offering low-interest mortgages and a boom in real estate speculation in the U.S. at the time. That has pushed house prices up by as much as 50 percent by 2007.

The 2008-2009 financial crisis saw house prices plummet by about 25%.

Since 2012, the San Francisco real estate market has recovered. As of now, San Francisco home prices have risen 60-70% in the past few years, and a large part of the reason is still the great demand for real estate driven by technology startups.

In August 2018, the median rent for a two-bedroom in San Francisco was $3,090, and the median rent for a one-bedroom was $2,460, up 0.7% from the previous month and up 1.1% from the same period in 2017. The median two-bedroom rent is more than double the national median rent ($1,180). In a city where only about 12 percent of households can afford a home, a San Francisco-based real estate firm said median home prices rose by $200,000 in the first half of 2018, the most in at least 25 years.

City ​​honor

In October 2018, the 17th “Global Cities Competitiveness Ranking” was released, and San Francisco ranked ninth.

In November 2018, the world city rankings were released, and San Francisco entered the ranks of the world’s first-tier cities.

On October 10, 2019, the C40 Cities Climate Leadership Alliance Mayor Summit presented 7 categories of “City Awards” in Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark: San Francisco won the C40 Cities “Innovative Change” award.

On November 12, 2019, the “2019 Global City Economic Competitiveness List” was released, and San Francisco ranked 7th.

2019 Top 20 Global Sustainable Competitiveness, 5th in San Francisco.

On December 26, 2019, it ranked 11th in the 2019 Top 500 Global Cities.

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